Search results for "Vlasov equation"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Toward a wave turbulence formulation of statistical nonlinear optics

2012

International audience; During this last decade, several remarkable phenomena inherent to the nonlinear propagation of incoherent optical waves have been reported in the literature. This article is aimed at providing a generalized wave turbulence kinetic formulation of random nonlinear waves governed by the nonlinear Schrodinger equation in the presence of a nonlocal or a noninstantaneous nonlinear response function. Depending on the amount of nonlocal (noninstantaneous) nonlinear interaction and the amount of inhomogeneous (nonstationary) statistics of the incoherent wave, different types of kinetic equations are obtained. In the spatial domain, when the incoherent wave exhibits fluctuatio…

MODULATION INSTABILITYFIBER LASERLangmuir TurbulenceWave propagationWave turbulencePROPAGATION01 natural sciencesKERR MEDIA010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeLINEAR ENERGY TRANSFERINCOHERENT-LIGHT BEAMS[MATH.MATH-ST]Mathematics [math]/Statistics [math.ST]0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNonlinear Schrödinger equationPHOTOREFRACTIVE MEDIAPhysicsSPATIAL SOLITONSSUPERCONTINUUM GENERATIONVlasov equationStatistical and Nonlinear Physics[STAT.TH]Statistics [stat]/Statistics Theory [stat.TH]THERMALIZATIONAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics[MATH.MATH-PR]Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]Nonlinear systemModulational instabilityClassical mechanicssymbolsSolitonJournal of the Optical Society of America B
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Resistive dissipative magnetohydrodynamics from the Boltzmann-Vlasov equation

2019

We derive the equations of motion of relativistic, resistive, second-order dissipative magnetohydrodynamics from the Boltzmann-Vlasov equation using the method of moments. We thus extend our previous work [Phys. Rev. D 98, 076009 (2018)], where we only considered the non-resistive limit, to the case of finite electric conductivity. This requires keeping terms proportional to the electric field $E^\mu$ in the equations of motions and leads to new transport coefficients due to the coupling of the electric field to dissipative quantities. We also show that the Navier-Stokes limit of the charge-diffusion current corresponds to Ohm's law, while the coefficients of electrical conductivity and cha…

Nuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesfluid dynamicsplasmafysiikka01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Electric field0103 physical sciencesTHERMODYNAMICS010306 general physicsPhysicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsplasma physicsVlasov equationFluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)Equations of motionCharge (physics)Physics - Fluid DynamicsDissipationBoltzmann equationPhysics - Plasma PhysicsPlasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyQuantum electrodynamicsDissipative systemMagnetohydrodynamicsmagnetohydrodynamics
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Introduction to Wave Turbulence Formalisms for Incoherent Optical Waves

2016

We provide an introduction to different wave turbulence formalisms describing the propagation of partially incoherent optical waves in nonlinear media. We consider the nonlinear Schrodinger equation as a representative model accounting for a nonlocal or a noninstantaneous nonlinearity, as well as higher-order dispersion effects. We discuss the wave turbulence kinetic equation describing, e.g., wave condensation or wave thermalization through supercontinuum generation; the Vlasov formalism describing incoherent modulational instabilities and the formation of large scale incoherent localized structures in analogy with long-range gravitational systems; and the weak Langmuir turbulence formalis…

PhysicsTurbulenceLangmuir TurbulenceWave turbulenceVlasov equationIncoherent scatter01 natural sciencesSupercontinuum010309 opticssymbols.namesakeNonlinear systemQuantum electrodynamics0103 physical sciencessymbols010306 general physicsNonlinear Schrödinger equation
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Optical wave turbulence: Toward a unified nonequilibrium thermodynamic formulation of statistical nonlinear optics

2014

International audience; The nonlinear propagation of coherent optical fields has been extensively explored in the framework of nonlinear optics, while the linear propagation of incoherent fields has been widely studied in the framework of statistical optics. However, these two fundamental fields of optics have been mostly developed independently of each other, so that a satisfactory understanding of statistical nonlinear optics is still lacking. This article is aimed at reviewing a unified theoretical formulation of statistical nonlinear optics on the basis of the wave turbulence theory, which provides a nonequilibrium thermodynamic description of the system of incoherent nonlinear waves. W…

Physics[PHYS]Physics [physics]NLS equation[ PHYS ] Physics [physics]Thermalization and condensationWave turbulencestatistical opticsVlasov equationIncoherent scatterGeneral Physics and AstronomyNonlinear opticsIncoherent solitons[MATH.MATH-PR]Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]Nonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeModulational instabilityClassical mechanics[NLIN.NLIN-PS]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS]symbols[ NLIN.NLIN-PS ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS]SolitonNonlinear Schrödinger equation[ MATH.MATH-PR ] Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]
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Temporal Dynamics of Incoherent Nonlinear Waves

2014

We review different formalisms describing incoherent waves: the wave turbulence kinetic equation, the Vlasov equation in analogy with Gravitation, the weak Langmuir turbulence equation describing spectral solitons and incoherent dispersive shocks.

Physicsincoherent wavesLangmuir TurbulenceTurbulenceWave propagationturbulence incoherent waves solitonsturbulenceVlasov equationIncoherent scatterNonlinear opticsNOPhysics::Fluid DynamicsGravitationNonlinear systemClassical mechanicsPhysics::Plasma PhysicsPhysics::Space Physicssolitons
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Spectral long-range interaction of temporal incoherent solitons.

2014

We study the interaction of temporal incoherent solitons sustained by a highly noninstantaneous (Raman-like) nonlinear response. The incoherent solitons exhibit a nonmutual interaction, which can be either attractive or repulsive depending on their relative initial distance. The analysis reveals that incoherent solitons exhibit a long-range interaction in frequency space, which is in contrast with the expected spectral short-range interaction described by the usual approach based on the Raman-like spectral gain curve. Both phenomena of anomalous interaction and spectral long-range behavior of incoherent solitons are described in detail by a long-range Vlasov equation.

Shock waveWave propagationIncoherent scatter01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeOptics[ MATH.MATH-AP ] Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP][NLIN.NLIN-PS]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS]Quantum mechanics0103 physical sciences[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP][ NLIN.NLIN-PS ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS]010306 general physicsDispersion (water waves)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhysicsbusiness.industrystatistical opticsVlasov equationAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics[MATH.MATH-PR]Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]Nonlinear systemsymbolsbusiness[ MATH.MATH-PR ] Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]Raman scatteringCoherence (physics)Optics letters
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Self-stabilizing processes: uniqueness problem for stationary measures and convergence rate in the small-noise limit

2011

In the context of self-stabilizing processes, that is processes attracted by their own law, living in a potential landscape, we investigate different properties of the invariant measures. The interaction between the process and its law leads to nonlinear stochastic differential equations. In [S. Herrmann and J. Tugaut. Electron. J. Probab. 15 (2010) 2087–2116], the authors proved that, for linear interaction and under suitable conditions, there exists a unique symmetric limit measure associated to the set of invariant measures in the small-noise limit. The aim of this study is essentially to point out that this statement leads to the existence, as the noise intensity is small, of one unique…

Statistics and ProbabilityMcKean-Vlasov equationLaplace transformdouble-well potential010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisFixed-point theoremfixed point theoremDouble-well potentialInvariant (physics)01 natural sciencesself-interacting diffusionuniqueness problem[MATH.MATH-PR]Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]010104 statistics & probabilityRate of convergenceLaplace's methodUniquenessInvariant measureperturbed dynamical systemstationary measures0101 mathematicsLaplace's methodprimary 60G10; secondary: 60J60 60H10 41A60Mathematics
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